Navigating the New Terrain of Military Operations

Emerging from the 15th International Conference on Military Geosciences (ICMG24), hosted by the Faculty of Military Sciences at Stellenbosch University, with a defined objective: to compile and expand upon the research and discussions presented at the event, highlighting the integration of geosciences into military strategy and historical and contemporary operations. This publication aims to serve as a comprehensive resource for researchers, practitioners and students engaged in the broad fields of geosciences, military studies, environmental science, historical geography, terrain analysis and related disciplines, offering a synthesis of current trends, methodologies, and applications critical to the advancement of military operations. The edited collection seeks to enhance the scholarly and operational discourse on military geosciences overall by providing an avenue for the latest research, case studies, and theoretical insights. It intends to stimulate further investigation and encourage the practical application of military studies and geoscientific knowledge in military planning and decision-making. Acknowledging the interdisciplinary nature of military geosciences, the publication aims to promote collaboration across various fields, as mentioned before. This initiative is intended to uncover new insights and foster innovative solutions to complex military challenges through combined expertise. This publication aims to reveal the role of geosciences and related disciplines in military applications. The book will detail how geoscientific understanding informs strategic advantage, operational efficacy, and risk mitigation in military contexts. It emphasises terrain analysis, environmental considerations, geospatial intelligence, resource management, and the pivotal role of historical-geographical insights in shaping contemporary military strategies and operations.This publication will serve as a cornerstone for military practitioners, academics, and students by showcasing current trends and potential future directions in military geosciences and related disciplines. It will highlight the critical role of integrating geoscientific insights with responses to global challenges, including climate change and geopolitical shifts, in military strategy and operations. By integrating authoritative research and analysis, this book contributes to the knowledge and professional development of its readers and prepares them to adeptly handle the intricacies of both present and future military challenges. Structured to document significant advancements, inspire cross-disciplinary collaboration, and enhance the application of geosciences in military contexts, it establishes itself as an essential educational resource, fostering a deeper comprehension and innovative application within the field.